| {"1-2020 2019 jan"=>"a)2020/2019 January", "1-2021 2020 jan"=>"m)2021/2020 January", "10-2020 2019 oct"=>"j)2020/2019 October", "10-2021 2020 oct"=>"v)2021/2020 October", "11-2020 2019 nov"=>"k)2020/2019 November", "11-2021 2020 nov"=>"w)2021/2020 November", "12-2020 2019 dec"=>"l)2020/2019 December", "12-2021 2020 dec"=>"x)2021/2020 December", "2-2020 2019 feb"=>"b)2020/2019 February", "2-2021 2020 feb"=>"n)2021/2020 February", "2019 Q1"=>"a)2019 Q1", "2019 Q2"=>"b)2019 Q2", "2019 Q3"=>"c)2019 Q3", "2019 Q4"=>"d)2019 Q4", "2020 Q1"=>"e)2020 Q1", "2020 Q2"=>"f)2020 Q2", "2020 Q3"=>"g)2020 Q3", "2020 Q4"=>"h)2020 Q4", "2021 Q1"=>"i)2021 Q1", "2021 Q2"=>"j)2021 Q2", "2021 Q3"=>"k)2021 Q3", "2021 Q4"=>"l)2021 Q4", "3-2020 2019 mar"=>"c)2020/2019 March", "3-2021 2020 mar"=>"o)2021/2020 March", "4-2020 2019 apr"=>"d)2020/2019 April", "4-2021 2020 apr"=>"p)2021/2020 April", "5-2020 2019 may"=>"e)2020/2019 May", "5-2021 2020 may"=>"q)2021/2020 May", "6-2020 2019 june"=>"f)2020/2019 June", "6-2021 2020 june"=>"r)2021/2020 June", "7-2020 2019 july"=>"g)2020/2019 July", "7-2021 2020 july"=>"s)2021/2020 July", "8-2020 2019 aug"=>"h)2020/2019 August", "8-2021 2020 aug"=>"t)2021/2020 August", "9-2020 2019 sept"=>"i)2020/2019 September", "9-2021 2020 sept"=>"u)2021/2020 September", "April"=>"d)April", "April_2019"=>"d)April 2019", "April_2020"=>"p)April 2020", "April_2021"=>"ab)April 2021", "August"=>"h)August", "August_2019"=>"h)August 2019", "August_2020"=>"t)August 2020", "August_2021"=>"af)August 2021", "December"=>"l)December", "December_2019"=>"l)December 2019", "December_2020"=>"x)December 2020", "December_2021"=>"aj)December 2021", "February"=>"b)February", "February_2019"=>"b)February 2019", "February_2020"=>"n)February 2020", "February_2021"=>"z)February 2021", "January"=>"a)January", "January_2019"=>"a)January 2019", "January_2020"=>"m)January 2020", "January_2021"=>"y)January 2021", "July"=>"g)July", "July_2019"=>"g)July 2019", "July_2020"=>"s)July 2020", "July_2021"=>"ae)July 2021", "June"=>"f)June", "June_2019"=>"f)June 2019", "June_2020"=>"r)June 2020", "June_2021"=>"ad)June 2021", "March"=>"c)March", "March_2019"=>"c)March 2019", "March_2020"=>"o)March 2020", "March_2021"=>"aa)March 2021", "May"=>"e)May", "May_2019"=>"e)May 2019", "May_2020"=>"q)May 2020", "May_2021"=>"ac)May 2021", "November"=>"k)November", "November_2019"=>"k)November 2019", "November_2020"=>"w)November 2020", "November_2021"=>"ai)November 2021", "October"=>"j)October", "October_2019"=>"j)October 2019", "October_2020"=>"v)October 2020", "October_2021"=>"ah)October 2021", "September"=>"i)September", "September_2019"=>"i)September 2019", "September_2020"=>"u)September 2020", "September_2021"=>"ag)September 2021"} | Value | {"BOOL"=>"Boolean or binary measure", "CON_USD"=>"Constant USD", "CON_USD_M"=>"Millions of constant United States dollars", "CUR_LCU"=>"in BAM", "CUR_LCU_M"=>"Local currency (millions)", "CUR_NAC_1000"=>"in thousands of BAM", "CU_USD"=>"(nominal United States dollars)", "CU_USD_B"=>"(billions of nominal United States dollars)", "CU_USD_M"=>"Millions of current United States dollars", "GPERM3"=>"Micrograms per cubic meter", "GWh"=>"GWh", "HA_TH"=>"HA_TH", "IX"=>"Index", "KG"=>"Kilograms", "KG_PER_CON_USD"=>"Kilograms per constant USD", "KM2"=>"Square kilometers", "LITRES"=>"LITRES", "MILLIONS"=>"MILLIONS", "MJ_PER_GDP_CON_PPP_USD"=>"Megajoules per USD constant PPP GDP", "MT_CO2E"=>"Million tons of CO2 equivalent", "M_M3_PER_YR"=>"Million of cubic metres per annum", "NUMBER"=>"Number", "PER_1000000_POP"=>"Per million population", "PER_100000_LIVE_BIRTHS"=>"Per 100,000 live births", "PER_100000_POP"=>"Per 100,000 population", "PER_10000_POP"=>"Per 10,000 population", "PER_1000_LIVE_BIRTHS"=>"Per 1,000 live births", "PER_1000_POP"=>"Per 1,000 population", "PER_1000_UNINFECTED_POP"=>"Per 1,000 uninfected population", "PER_100_POP"=>"Per 100 population", "PER_MARW_20T24Y"=>"(%) of married women aged 20 - 24 years", "PT"=>"Percent", "P_KM"=>"Passenger kilometres", "RO"=>"Ratio", "SCORE"=>"Score", "THOUSANDS"=>"THOUSANDS", "TONNES"=>"TONNES", "TONNES_M"=>"TONNES_M", "TONNES_T"=>"OOOt", "T_KM"=>"Tonne kilometres", "UNIT_MEASURE"=>"Unit of measure", "USD"=>"USD", "USD/m3"=>"USD/m3"} | {"AG_FOOD_WST"=>"Food waste (Tonnes)", "AG_FOOD_WST_PC"=>"Food waste per capita (KG)", "AG_FPA_CFPI"=>"Consumer Food Price Index", "AG_LND_DGRD"=>"Proportion of land that is degraded over total land area", "AG_LND_FRST"=>"Forest area as a proportion of total land area", "AG_LND_FRSTBIOPHA"=>"Above-ground biomass in forest per hectare (tonnes per hectare)", "AG_LND_FRSTCERT"=>"Forest area certified under an independently verified certification scheme (hectares)", "AG_LND_FRSTCHG"=>"Forest area net change rate (%)", "AG_LND_FRSTN"=>"Forest area (hectares)", "AG_LND_TOTL"=>"Land area (hectares)", "AG_PRD_AGVAS"=>"Agriculture value added share of GDP", "AG_PRD_FIESMS"=>"Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (%)", "AG_PRD_FIESMSN"=>"Number of moderately or severely food insecure people (thousands of people)", "AG_PRD_FIESS"=>"Prevalence of severe food insecurity (%)", "AG_PRD_FIESSN"=>"Number of severely food insecure people (thousands of people)", "BN_CAB_XOKA_GD_ZS"=>"Current account balance as a proportion of GDP (%)", "BN_KLT_PTXL_CD"=>"Portfolio investment, net (Balance of Payments, current United States dollars)", "BX_KLT_DINV_WD_GD_ZS"=>"Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%)", "BX_TRF_PWKR"=>"Volume of remittances (in United States dollars) as a proportion of total GDP", "DC_ENVTECH_EXP"=>"Amount of tracked exported Environmentally Sound Technologies (current United States dollars)", "DC_ENVTECH_IMP"=>"Amount of tracked imported Environmentally Sound Technologies (current United States dollars)", "DC_ENVTECH_TT"=>"Total trade of tracked Environmentally Sound Technologies (current United States dollars)", "DC_FTA_TOTAL"=>"Total official development assistance (gross disbursement) for technical cooperation (millions of 2021 United States dollars)", "DC_ODA_BDVL"=>"Total official development assistance for biodiversity, by recipient countries (millions of constant 2021 United States dollars)", "DC_ODA_POVLG"=>"Official development assistance grants for poverty reduction, by recipient countries (percentage of GNI)", "DC_OSSD_GRT"=>"Gross receipts by developing countries of official sustainable development grants (millions of United States dollars)", "DC_OSSD_MPF"=>"Gross receipts by developing countries of mobilised private finance (MPF) - on an experimental basis (millions of United States dollars)", "DC_OSSD_OFFCL"=>"Gross receipts by developing countries of official concessional sustainable development loans (millions of United States dollars)", "DC_OSSD_OFFNL"=>"Gross receipts by developing countries of official non-concessional sustainable development loans (millions of United States dollars)", "DC_OSSD_PRVGRT"=>"Gross receipts by developing countries of private grants (millions of United States dollars)", "DC_TOF_AGRL"=>"Total official flows (disbursements) for agriculture, by recipient countries (millions of constant 2021 United States dollars)", "DC_TOF_HLTHL"=>"Total official development assistance to medical research and basic heath sectors, gross disbursement, by recipient countries (millions of constant 2021 United States dollars)", "DC_TOF_HLTHNT"=>"Total official development assistance to medical research and basic heath sectors, net disbursement, by recipient countries (millions of constant 2021 United States dollars)", "DC_TOF_INFRAL"=>"Total official flows for infrastructure, by recipient countries (millions of constant 2020 United States dollars)", "DC_TOF_SCHIPSL"=>"Total official flows for scholarships, by recipient countries (millions of constant 2021 United States dollars)", "DC_TOF_TRDCML"=>"Total official flows (commitments) for Aid for Trade, by recipient countries (millions of constant 2021 United States dollars)", "DC_TOF_TRDDBML"=>"Total official flows (disbursement) for Aid for Trade, by recipient countries (millions of constant 2021 United States dollars)", "DC_TOF_WASHL"=>"Total official development assistance (gross disbursement) for water supply and sanitation, by recipient countries (millions of constant 2020 United States dollars)", "DC_TRF_TOTL"=>"Total assistance for development, by recipient countries", "DT_DOD_DECT_GN_ZS"=>"External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%)", "DT_TDS_DECT"=>"Debt service as a proportion of exports of goods and services", "EG_ACS_ELEC"=>"Proportion of population with access to electricity", "EG_EGY_CLEAN"=>"Proportion of population with primary reliance on clean fuels and technology", "EG_EGY_PRIM"=>"Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per constant 2017 purchasing power parity GDP)", "EG_FEC_RNEW"=>"Renewable energy share in the total final energy consumption", "EG_IFF_RANDN"=>"International financial flows to developing countries in support of clean energy research and development and renewable energy production, including in hybrid systems (millions of constant 2020 United States dollars)", "EG_TBA_H2CO"=>"Proportion of transboundary basins (river and lake basins and aquifers) with an operational arrangement for water cooperation", "EG_TBA_H2COAQ"=>"Proportion of transboundary aquifers with an operational arrangement for water cooperation", "EG_TBA_H2CORL"=>"Proportion of transboundary river and lake basins with an operational arrangement for water cooperation", "EN_ATM_CO2"=>"Carbon dioxide emissions from fuel combustion", "EN_ATM_CO2GDP"=>"Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP (kilogrammes of CO2 per constant 2017 United States dollars)", "EN_ATM_CO2MVA"=>"Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of manufacturing value added (kilogrammes of CO2 per constant 2015 United States dollars)", "EN_ATM_GHGT_NAIP"=>"Total greenhouse gas emissions without LULUCF for non-Annex I Parties (Mt CO₂ equivalent)", "EN_ATM_PM25"=>"Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter)", "EN_EWT_COLLPCAP"=>"Electronic waste collected, per capita (KG)", "EN_EWT_COLLR"=>"Proportion of electronic waste collected (%)", "EN_EWT_COLLV"=>"Electronic waste collected (Tonnes)", "EN_EWT_GENPCAP"=>"Electronic waste generated, per capita (Kg)", "EN_EWT_GENV"=>"Electronic waste generated (Tonnes)", "EN_EWT_RCYPCAP"=>"Electronic waste recycling, per capita (Kg)", "EN_EWT_RCYR"=>"Electronic waste recycling, rate (%)", "EN_EWT_RCYV"=>"Electronic waste recycling (Tonnes)", "EN_H2O_GRAMBQ"=>"Proportion of groundwater bodies with good ambient water quality", "EN_H2O_OPAMBQ"=>"Proportion of open water bodies with good ambient water quality", "EN_H2O_RVAMBQ"=>"Proportion of river water bodies with good ambient water quality", "EN_H2O_WBAMBQ"=>"Proportion of bodies of water with good ambient water quality", "EN_HAZ_EXP"=>"Hazardous waste exported, (Tonnes)", "EN_HAZ_GENGDP"=>"Hazardous waste generated, per unit of GDP (kilograms per constant 2015 United States dollars)", "EN_HAZ_GENV"=>"Hazardous waste generated (Tonnes)", "EN_HAZ_IMP"=>"Hazardous waste imported, (Tonnes)", "EN_HAZ_PCAP"=>"Hazardous waste generated, per capita (Kg)", "EN_HAZ_TREATV"=>"Hazardous waste treated, by type of treatment (Tonnes)", "EN_HAZ_TRTDISR"=>"Proportion of hazardous waste treated or disposed (%)", "EN_HAZ_TRTDISV"=>"Hazardous waste treated or disposed (Tonnes)", "EN_LKRV_PWAC"=>"Lakes and rivers permanent water area change (%)", "EN_LKRV_PWAN"=>"Lakes and rivers permanent water area (square kilometres)", "EN_LKRV_PWAP"=>"Lakes and rivers permanent water area (% of total land area)", "EN_LKRV_SWAC"=>"Lakes and rivers seasonal water area change (%)", "EN_LKRV_SWAN"=>"Lakes and rivers seasonal water area (square kilometres)", "EN_LKRV_SWAP"=>"Lakes and rivers seasonal water area (% of total land area)", "EN_LKW_QLTRB"=>"Lake water quality turbidity (%)", "EN_LKW_QLTRST"=>"Lake water quality trophic state (%)", "EN_LND_CNSPOP"=>"Ratio of land consumption rate to population growth rate", "EN_LND_SLUM"=>"Proportion of urban population living in slums", "EN_MAR_BEALITSQ"=>"Beach litter per square kilometer", "EN_MAT_DOMCMPC"=>"Domestic material consumption per capita, by type of raw material", "EN_MAT_DOMCMPG"=>"Domestic material consumption per unit of GDP, by type of raw material (kilograms per constant 2015 United States dollars)", "EN_MAT_DOMCMPT"=>"Domestic material consumption", "EN_MWT_COLLV"=>"Municipal waste collected (Tonnes)", "EN_MWT_EXP"=>"Municipal waste exported (Tonnes)", "EN_MWT_GENV"=>"Municipal waste generated (Tonnes)", "EN_MWT_IMP"=>"Municipal waste imported (Tonnes)", "EN_MWT_TREATR"=>"Proportion of municipal waste treated, by type of treatment (%)", "EN_MWT_TREATV"=>"Municipal waste treated by type of treatment (Tonnes)", "EN_REF_WASCOL"=>"Municipal Solid Waste collection coverage, by cities (%)", "EN_RSRV_MNWAN"=>"Reservoir minimum water area (square kilometres)", "EN_RSRV_MNWAP"=>"Reservoir minimum water area (% of total land area)", "EN_RSRV_MXWAN"=>"Reservoir maximum water area (square kilometres)", "EN_RSRV_MXWAP"=>"Reservoir maximum water area (% of total land area)", "EN_SCP_FRMN"=>"Number of companies publishing sustainability reports with disclosure by dimension, by level of requirement", "EN_SCP_FSHGDP"=>"Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP", "EN_TWT_GENV"=>"Total waste generation, by activity (Tonnes)", "EN_WBE_HMWTL"=>"Extent of human made wetlands (square kilometres)", "EN_WBE_INWTL"=>"Extent of inland wetlands (square kilometres)", "EN_WBE_MANGBN"=>"Mangrove area baseline (square kilometres)", "EN_WBE_MANGC"=>"Mangrove total area change (%)", "EN_WBE_MANGGN"=>"Mangrove area gain (square kilometres)", "EN_WBE_MANGGP"=>"Mangrove area gain (%)", "EN_WBE_MANGLN"=>"Mangrove area loss (square kilometres)", "EN_WBE_MANGLP"=>"Mangrove area loss (%)", "EN_WBE_MANGN"=>"Mangrove area (square kilometres)", "EN_WBE_NDQTGRW"=>"Nationally derived quantity of groundwater (millions of cubic metres per annum)", "EN_WBE_NDQTRVR"=>"Nationally derived quantity of rivers (million of cubic metres per annum)", "EN_WBE_PMNR"=>"Water body extent (permanent) (square kilometres)", "EN_WBE_PMPN"=>"Water body extent (permanent and maybe permanent) (square kilometres)", "EN_WBE_PMPR"=>"Water body extent (permanent) (% of total land area)", "EN_WBE_WTLN"=>"Wetlands area (square kilometres)", "EN_WBE_WTLP"=>"Wetlands area (% of total land area)", "EN_WWT_GEN"=>"Total wastewater generated (million m3/year)", "EN_WWT_TREAT"=>"Total wastewater treated (million m3/year)", "EN_WWT_TREATR"=>"Proportion of wastewater treated, by activity and location (%)", "EN_WWT_WWDS"=>"Proportion of safely treated domestic wastewater flows", "ER_BDY_ABT2NP"=>"Countries that established national targets in accordance with Aichi Biodiversity Target 2 of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 in their National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plans (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "ER_BDY_SEEA"=>"Countries with integrated biodiversity values into national accounting and reporting systems, defined as implementation of the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "ER_CBD_ABSCLRHS"=>"Countries that have legislative, administrative and policy framework or measures reported to the Access and Benefit-Sharing Clearing-House (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "ER_CBD_NAGOYA"=>"Countries that are parties to the Nagoya Protocol (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "ER_CBD_ORSPGRFA"=>"Countries that have legislative, administrative and policy framework or measures reported through the Online Reporting System on Compliance of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (PGRFA) (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "ER_CBD_PTYPGRFA"=>"Countries that are contracting Parties to the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (PGRFA) (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "ER_CBD_SMTA"=>"Total reported number of Standard Material Transfer Agreements (SMTAs) transferring plant genetic resources for food and agriculture to the country", "ER_FFS_CMPT_CD"=>"Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) (billions of nominal United States dollars)", "ER_FFS_CMPT_GDP"=>"Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of total GDP (%)", "ER_FFS_CMPT_PC_CD"=>"Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) per capita (nominal United States dollars)", "ER_GRF_ANIMKPT"=>"Number of local breeds kept in the country", "ER_GRF_ANIMKPT_TRB"=>"Number of transboundary breeds (including extinct ones)", "ER_GRF_ANIMRCNTN"=>"Number of local breeds for which sufficient genetic resources are stored for reconstitution", "ER_GRF_ANIMRCNTN_TRB"=>"Number of transboundary breeds for which sufficient genetic resources are stored for reconstitution", "ER_GRF_PLNTSTOR"=>"Plant genetic resources accessions stored ex situ (number)", "ER_H2O_IWRMD"=>"Degree of integrated water resources management implementation", "ER_H2O_IWRMD_EE"=>"Degree of integrated water resources management implementation, enabling environment", "ER_H2O_IWRMD_FI"=>"Degree of integrated water resources management implementation, financing", "ER_H2O_IWRMD_IP"=>"Degree of integrated water resources management implementation, institutions and participation", "ER_H2O_IWRMD_MI"=>"Degree of integrated water resources management implementation, management instruments", "ER_H2O_IWRMP"=>"Proportion of countries by IWRM implementation category (%)", "ER_H2O_PRDU"=>"Countries with procedures in law or policy for participation by service users/communities in planning program in rural drinking-water supply, by level of definition in procedures (10 = Clearly defined; 5 = Not clearly defined ; 0 = NA)", "ER_H2O_RURP"=>"Countries with users/communities participating in planning programs in rural drinking-water supply, by level of participation (3 = High; 2 = Moderate; 1 = Low; 0 = NA)", "ER_H2O_STRESS"=>"Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources", "ER_H2O_WUEYST"=>"Water Use Efficiency (United States dollars per cubic meter)", "ER_IAS_GLOFUN"=>"Recipient countries of global funding with access to any funding from global financial mechanisms for projects related to invasive alien species management (1 = YES, 0 = NO)", "ER_IAS_LEGIS"=>"Legislation, Regulation, Act related to the prevention of introduction and management of Invasive Alien Species (1 = YES, 0 = NO)", "ER_IAS_NATBUD"=>"Countries with an allocation from the national budget to manage the threat of invasive alien species (1 = YES, 0 = NO)", "ER_IAS_NBSAP"=>"National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP) targets alignment to Aichi Biodiversity target 9 set out in the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 (1 = YES, 0 = NO)", "ER_MRN_MARIN"=>"Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas (Exclusive Economic Zones) (%)", "ER_MRN_MARINT"=>"Protected marine area (Exclusive Economic Zones) (square kilometres)", "ER_MRN_MPA"=>"Average proportion of Marine Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) covered by protected areas (%)", "ER_MTN_DGRDA"=>"Area of degraded mountain land (square kilometres)", "ER_MTN_DGRDP"=>"Proportion of degraded mountain land (%)", "ER_MTN_GRNCOV"=>"Mountain green cover area (square kilometres)", "ER_MTN_GRNCVI"=>"Mountain Green Cover Index", "ER_MTN_TOTL"=>"Mountain area (square kilometres)", "ER_NOEX_LBREDN"=>"Number of local breeds (not extinct) (number)", "ER_PTD_FRHWTR"=>"Average proportion of Freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) covered by protected areas (%)", "ER_PTD_MTN"=>"Average proportion of Mountain Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) covered by protected areas", "ER_PTD_TERR"=>"Average proportion of Terrestrial Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) covered by protected areas (%)", "ER_REG_UNFCIM"=>"Progress by countries in the degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing (level of implementation 1 lowest to 5 highest)", "ER_RSK_LBREDS"=>"Proportion of local breeds classified as being at risk as a share of local breeds with known level of extinction risk (%)", "ER_RSK_LST"=>"Red List Index", "ER_RSK_LSTI"=>"Red List Index", "ER_UNK_LBREDN"=>"Number of local breeds with unknown risk status (number)", "ER_WAT_PART"=>"Countries with users/communities participating in planning programs in water resources planning and management, by level of participation (3 = High; 2 = Moderate; 1 = Low; 0 = NA)", "ER_WAT_PRDU"=>"Countries with procedures in law or policy for participation by service users/communities in planning program in water resources planning and management, by level of definition in procedures (10 = Clearly defined; 5 = Not clearly defined ; 0 = NA)", "FB_ATM_TOTL"=>"Number of automated teller machines (ATMs) per 100,000 adults", "FB_BNK_ACCSS"=>"Proportion of adults (15 years and older) with an account at a financial institution or mobile-money-service provider", "FB_BNK_ACCSS_ILF"=>"Proportion of adults (15 years and older) active in the labor force with an account at a financial institution or mobile-money-service provider (% of adults aged 15 years and older)", "FB_BNK_ACCSS_OLF"=>"Proportion of adults (15 years and older) out of labor force with an account at a financial institution or mobile-money-service provider (% of adults aged 15 years and older)", "FB_BNK_CAPA_ZS"=>"Bank capital to assets ratio (%)", "FB_CBK_BRCH"=>"Number of commercial bank branches per 100,000 adults", "FC_ACC_SSID"=>"Proportion of small-scale industries with a loan or line of credit", "FI_FSI_FSANL"=>"Non-performing loans to total gross loans (%)", "FI_FSI_FSERA"=>"Return on assets (%)", "FI_FSI_FSKA"=>"Regulatory capital to assets (%)", "FI_FSI_FSKNL"=>"Non-performing loans net of provisions to capital (%)", "FI_FSI_FSKRTC"=>"Regulatory Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets (%)", "FI_FSI_FSLS"=>"Liquid assets to short term liabilities (%)", "FI_FSI_FSSNO"=>"Net open position in foreign exchange to capital (%)", "FI_RES_TOTL_MO"=>"Total reserves in months of imports (ratio)", "FM_LBL_BMNY_IR_ZS"=>"Broad money to total reserves ratio", "FM_LBL_BMNY_ZG"=>"Annual broad money growth (%)", "FP_CPI_TOTL_ZG"=>"Annual inflation, consumer prices (%)", "GB_POP_SCIERD"=>"Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants", "GB_XPD_CULNAT_PB"=>"Total expenditure per capita spent on cultural and natural heritage, public (PPP, constant 2017 United States dollars)", "GB_XPD_CULNAT_PBPV"=>"Total expenditure per capita spent on cultural and natural heritage, public and private (PPP, constant 2017 United States dollars)", "GB_XPD_CULNAT_PV"=>"Total expenditure per capita spent on cultural and natural heritage, private (PPP, constant 2017 United States dollars)", "GB_XPD_CUL_PBPV"=>"Total expenditure per capita spent on cultural heritage, public and private (PPP, constant 2017 United States dollars)", "GB_XPD_NAT_PBPV"=>"Total expenditure per capita spent on natural heritage, public and private (PPP, constant 2017 United States dollars)", "GB_XPD_RSDV"=>"Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP", "GC_BAL_CASH_GD_ZS"=>"Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP (%)", "GC_GOB_TAXD"=>"Proportion of domestic budget funded by domestic taxes (% of GDP)", "GC_TAX_TOTL_GD_ZS"=>"Tax revenue as a proportion of GDP (%)", "GF_COM_PPPI"=>"Amount of United States dollars committed to public-private partnerships for infrastructure, million USD nominal", "GF_COM_PPPI_KD"=>"Amount of United States dollars committed to public-private partnerships for infrastructure, million USD real", "GF_FRN_FDI"=>"Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows", "GF_XPD_GBPC"=>"Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget", "GR_G14_GDP"=>"Total government revenue as a proportion of GDP", "GR_G14_XDC"=>"Total government revenue, in local currency", "IC_FRM_BRIB"=>"Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)", "IC_GEN_MGTL"=>"Proportion of women in managerial positions - 13th ICLS (%)", "IC_GEN_MGTL_19ICLS"=>"Proportion of women in managerial positions - 19th ICLS (%)", "IC_GEN_MGTN"=>"Proportion of women in senior and middle management positions - 13th ICLS (%)", "IC_GEN_MGTN_19ICLS"=>"Proportion of women in senior and middle management positions - 19th ICLS (%)", "IS_RDP_FRGVOL"=>"Freight volume (tonne kilometres)", "IS_RDP_PFVOL"=>"Passenger volume (passenger kilometres)", "IT_MOB_2GNTWK"=>"Proportion of population covered by at least a 2G mobile network", "IT_MOB_3GNTWK"=>"Proportion of population covered by at least a 3G mobile network", "IT_MOB_4GNTWK"=>"Proportion of population covered by at least a 4G mobile network", "IT_NET_BBND"=>"Fixed broadband subscriptions, by speed (per 100 inhabitants)", "IT_NET_BBNDN"=>"Number of fixed broadband subscriptions, by speed (number)", "IT_USE_II99"=>"Proportion of individuals using the Internet (%)", "IU_COR_BRIB"=>"Prevalence rate of bribery, by sex (%)", "NE_CON_GOVT_KD_ZG"=>"Annual growth of the general government final consumption expenditure (%)", "NE_CON_PRVT_KD_ZG"=>"Annual growth of households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (%)", "NE_EXP_GNFS_KD_ZG"=>"Annual growth of exports of goods and services (%)", "NE_GDI_TOTL_KD_ZG"=>"Annual growth of the gross capital formation (%)", "NE_IMP_GNFS_KD_ZG"=>"Annual growth of imports of goods and services (%)", "NV_IND_MANF"=>"Manufacturing value added (constant 2015 United States dollars) as a proportion of GDP (%)", "NV_IND_MANFPC"=>"Manufacturing value added per capita (constant 2015 United States dollars)", "NV_IND_MANF_CD"=>"Manufacturing value added (current United States dollars) as a proportion of GDP (%)", "NV_IND_SSIS"=>"Proportion of small-scale industries in total industry value added", "NV_IND_TECH"=>"Proportion of medium and high-tech industry value added in total value added", "NY_GDP_MKTP_KD_ZG"=>"Annual GDP growth (%)", "NY_GDP_PCAP"=>"Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita", "PA_NUS_ATLS"=>"DEC alternative conversion factor (in local currency unit per United States dollar)", "PD_AGR_LSFP"=>"Productivity of large-scale food producers (agricultural output per labour day, PPP) (constant 2011 international $)", "PD_AGR_SSFP"=>"Productivity of small-scale food producers (agricultural output per labour day, PPP) (constant 2011 international $)", "SD_CPA_UPRDP"=>"Countries that have national urban policies or regional development plans that respond to population dynamics; ensure balanced territorial development; and increase local fiscal space (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "SERIES"=>"SDG Series", "SE_ACS_CMPTR"=>"Proportion of schools with access to computers for pedagogical purposes, by education level (%)", "SE_ACS_INTNT"=>"Proportion of schools with access to the internet for pedagogical purposes, by education level (%)", "SE_ADT_ACTS"=>"Proportion of youth and adults with information and communications technology (ICT) skills", "SE_ADT_EDUCTRN"=>"Participation rate in formal and non-formal education and training", "SE_AGP_CPRA"=>"Adjusted gender parity index for completion rate, by sex, location, wealth quintile and education level", "SE_ALP_CPLR"=>"Adjusted location parity index for completion rate, by sex, location, wealth quintile and education level", "SE_AWP_CPRA"=>"Adjusted wealth parity index for completion rate, by sex, location, wealth quintile and education level", "SE_DEV_ONTRK"=>"Proportion of children who are developmentally on track in at least three of the following domains; literacy-numeracy, physical development, social-emotional development, and learning", "SE_GCEDESD_CUR"=>"Extent to which global citizenship education and education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in curricula", "SE_GCEDESD_NEP"=>"Extent to which global citizenship education and education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in national education policies", "SE_GCEDESD_SAS"=>"Extent to which global citizenship education and education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in student assessment", "SE_GCEDESD_TED"=>"Extent to which global citizenship education and education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in teacher education", "SE_GPI_ICTS"=>"Gender parity index for youth/adults with information and communications technology (ICT) skills, by type of skill (ratio)", "SE_GPI_PART"=>"Adjusted gender parity index for participation rate in formal and non-formal education and training (ratio)", "SE_GPI_PTNPRE"=>"Adjusted gender parity index for participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age), (ratio)", "SE_IMP_FPOF"=>"Adjusted immigration status parity index for achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in functional skills, by numeracy/literacy skills (ratio)", "SE_LGP_ACHI"=>"Language test parity index for achievement", "SE_NAP_ACHI"=>"Adjusted immigration status parity index for achieving a minimum proficiency level in reading and mathematics (ratio)", "SE_PRE_PARTN"=>"Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age), by sex (%)", "SE_TOT_CPLR"=>"Completion rate, by sex, location, wealth quintile and education level (%)", "SE_TOT_GPI"=>"Adjusted gender parity index for achieving a minimum proficiency level in reading and mathematics (ratio)", "SE_TOT_GPI_FS"=>"Adjusted gender parity index for achieving a minimum proficiency level in reading and mathematics (ratio)", "SE_TOT_PRFL"=>"Proportion of children and young people achieving a minimum proficiency level in reading and mathematics", "SE_TOT_RUPI"=>"Adjusted rural to urban parity index for achieving a minimum proficiency level in reading and mathematics (ratio)", "SE_TOT_SESPI"=>"Adjusted low to high socio-economic parity index for achieving a minimum proficiency level in reading and mathematics (ratio)", "SE_TRA_GRDL"=>"Proportion of teachers with the minimum required qualifications, by education level and sex (%)", "SG_CPA_MIGRS"=>"Countries with migration policies to facilitate orderly, safe, regular and responsible migration and mobility of people, by policy domain (1 = Requires further progress; 2 = Partially meets; 3 = Meets; 4 = Fully meets)", "SG_DMK_JDC"=>"Proportions of positions in the judiciary compared to national distributions (ratio)", "SG_DMK_JDC_CNS"=>"Proportions of positions in the judiciary compared to national distributions, Constitutional Court (ratio)", "SG_DMK_JDC_HGR"=>"Proportions of positions in the judiciary compared to national distributions, Higher Courts (ratio)", "SG_DMK_JDC_LWR"=>"Proportions of positions in the judiciary compared to national distributions, Lower Courts (ratio)", "SG_DMK_PARLCC_JC"=>"Number of chairs of permanent committees, by age sex and focus of the committee, Joint Committees", "SG_DMK_PARLCC_LC"=>"Number of chairs of permanent committees, by age, sex and focus of the committee, Lower Chamber or Unicameral", "SG_DMK_PARLCC_UC"=>"Number of chairs of permanent committees, by age, sex and focus of the committee, Upper Chamber", "SG_DMK_PARLMP_LC"=>"Ratio for female members of parliaments (Ratio of the proportion of women in parliament in the proportion of women in the national population with the age of eligibility as a lower bound boundary), Lower Chamber or Unicameral", "SG_DMK_PARLMP_UC"=>"Ratio for female members of parliaments (Ratio of the proportion of women in parliament in the proportion of women in the national population with the age of eligibility as a lower bound boundary), Upper Chamber", "SG_DMK_PARLSP_LC"=>"Number of speakers in parliament, by age and sex, Lower Chamber or Unicameral", "SG_DMK_PARLSP_UC"=>"Number of speakers in parliament, by age and sex, Upper Chamber", "SG_DMK_PARLYN_LC"=>"Number of youth in parliament (age 45 or below), Lower Chamber or Unicameral (Number)", "SG_DMK_PARLYN_UC"=>"Number of youth in parliament (age 45 or below), Upper Chamber (Number)", "SG_DMK_PARLYP_LC"=>"Proportion of youth in parliament (age 45 or below), Lower Chamber or Unicameral (%)", "SG_DMK_PARLYP_UC"=>"Proportion of youth in parliament (age 45 or below), Upper Chamber (%)", "SG_DMK_PARLYR_LC"=>"Ratio of young members in parliament (Ratio of the proportion of young members in parliament (age 45 or below) in the proportion of the national population (age 45 or below) with the age of eligibility as a lower bound boundary), Lower Chamber or Unicameral", "SG_DMK_PARLYR_UC"=>"Ratio of young members in parliament (Ratio of the proportion of young members in parliament (age 45 or below) in the proportion of the national population (age 45 or below) with the age of eligibility as a lower bound boundary), Upper Chamber", "SG_DMK_PSRVC"=>"Proportions of positions in the public service compared to national distributions (ratio)", "SG_DSR_LGRGSR"=>"Score of adoption and implementation of national DRR strategies in line with the Sendai Framework", "SG_DSR_SFDRR"=>"Number of countries that reported having a National DRR Strategy which is aligned to the Sendai Framework", "SG_DSR_SILN"=>"Number of local governments that adopt and implement local DRR strategies in line with national strategies", "SG_DSR_SILS"=>"Proportion of local governments that adopt and implement local disaster risk reduction strategies in line with national disaster risk reduction strategies", "SG_GEN_EQPWN"=>"Proportion of countries with systems to track and make public allocations for gender equality and women's empowerment", "SG_GEN_LOCGELS"=>"Proportion of elected seats held by women in deliberative bodies of local government", "SG_GEN_PARL"=>"Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (% of total number of seats)", "SG_GEN_PARLN"=>"Current number of seats in national parliaments (number)", "SG_GEN_PARLNT"=>"Number of seats in national parliaments", "SG_GOV_LOGV"=>"Number of local governments", "SG_HAZ_CMRBASEL"=>"Compliance with the Basel Convention on hazardous waste and other chemicals", "SG_HAZ_CMRMNTRL"=>"Compliance with the Montreal Protocol on hazardous waste and other chemicals", "SG_HAZ_CMRROTDAM"=>"Compliance with the Rotterdam Convention on hazardous waste and other chemicals", "SG_HAZ_CMRSTHOLM"=>"Compliance with the Stockholm Convention on hazardous waste and other chemicals", "SG_INF_ACCSS"=>"Countries that adopt and implement constitutional, statutory and/or policy guarantees for public access to information", "SG_INT_MBRDEV"=>"Proportion of members of developing countries in international organizations, by organization", "SG_INT_VRTDEV"=>"Proportion of voting rights of developing countries in international organizations, by organization", "SG_LGL_GENEQEMP"=>"Legal frameworks that promote, enforce and monitor gender equality (percentage of achievement, 0 - 100) Area 3. employment and economic benefits", "SG_LGL_GENEQLFP"=>"Legal frameworks that promote, enforce and monitor gender equality (percentage of achievement, 0 - 100) Area 1. overarching legal frameworks and public life", "SG_LGL_GENEQMAR"=>"Legal frameworks that promote, enforce and monitor gender equality (percentage of achievement, 0 - 100) Area 4. marriage and family", "SG_LGL_GENEQVAW"=>"Legal frameworks that promote, enforce and monitor gender equality (percentage of achievement, 0 - 100) Area 2. violence against women", "SG_LGL_LNDFEMOD"=>"Degree to which the legal framework (including customary law) guarantees women’s equal rights to land ownership and/or control (1=No evidence to 6=Highest levels of guarantees)", "SG_NHR_IMPLN"=>"Countries with National Human Rights Institutions in compliance with the Paris Principles, A status (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "SG_NHR_NOAPPLN"=>"Countries with no application for accreditation with the Paris Principles, D status (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "SG_PLN_RECNDI"=>"Proportion of new development interventions drawn from country-led result frameworks - data by recipient (%)", "SG_PLN_RECRICTRY"=>"Proportion of results indicators drawn from country-led results frameworks - data by recipient (%)", "SG_PLN_RECRIMON"=>"Proportion of results indicators which will be monitored using government sources and monitoring systems - data by recipient (%)", "SG_PLN_REPOLRES"=>"Extent of use of country-owned results frameworks and planning tools by providers of development cooperation - data by recipient (%)", "SG_REG_BRTH"=>"Proportion of children under 5 years of age whose births have been registered with a civil authority", "SG_REG_BRTH90N"=>"Countries with birth registration data that are at least 90 percent complete (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "SG_REG_CENSUSN"=>"Countries that have conducted at least one population and housing census in the last 10 years (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "SG_REG_DETH75N"=>"Countries with death registration data that are at least 75 percent complete (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "SG_STT_CAPTY"=>"Dollar value of all resources made available to strengthen statistical capacity in developing countries", "SG_STT_FPOS"=>"Countries with national statistical legislation exists that complies with the Fundamental Principles of Official Statistics (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "SG_STT_NSDSFDDNR"=>"Countries with national statistical plans with funding from donors (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "SG_STT_NSDSFDGVT"=>"Countries with national statistical plans with funding from Government (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "SG_STT_NSDSFND"=>"Countries with national statistical plans that are fully funded (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "SG_STT_NSDSIMPL"=>"Countries with national statistical plans that are under implementation (1 = YES; 0 = NO)", "SH_AAP_ASMORT"=>"Age-standardized mortality rate attributed to ambient air pollution", "SH_AAP_MORT"=>"Crude death rate attributed to ambient air pollution", "SH_ACS_DTP3"=>"Proportion of the target population with access to 3 doses of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP3)", "SH_ACS_MCV2"=>"Proportion of the target population with access to measles-containing-vaccine second-dose (MCV2)", "SH_ACS_PCV3"=>"Proportion of the target population with access to pneumococcal conjugate 3rd dose (PCV3) (%)", "SH_ACS_UNHC"=>"Universal health coverage (UHC) service coverage index", "SH_ALC_CONSPT"=>"Alcohol consumption per capita (aged 15 years and older) within a calendar year", "SH_BLD_ECOLI"=>"Percentage of bloodstream infection due to Escherichia coli resistant to 3rd-generation cephalosporin (e.g., ESBL- E. coli) among patients seeking care and whose blood sample is taken and tested", "SH_BLD_MRSA"=>"Percentage of bloodstream infection due to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) among patients seeking care and whose blood sample is taken and tested", "SH_DTH_NCD"=>"Number of deaths attributed to non-communicable diseases, by type of disease and sex (number)", "SH_DTH_NCOM"=>"Mortality rate attributed to cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory disease", "SH_DYN_IMRT"=>"Infant mortality rate", "SH_DYN_IMRTN"=>"Infant deaths (number)", "SH_DYN_MORT"=>"Under-five mortality rate", "SH_DYN_MORTN"=>"Under-five deaths (number)", "SH_DYN_NMRT"=>"Neonatal mortality rate", "SH_DYN_NMRTN"=>"Neonatal deaths (number)", "SH_FPL_MTMM"=>"Proportion of women married or in a union of reproductive age (aged 15-49 years) who have their need for family planning satisfied with modern methods", "SH_H2O_SAFE"=>"Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services", "SH_HAP_ASMORT"=>"Age-standardized mortality rate attributed to household air pollution", "SH_HAP_HBSAG"=>"Prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)", "SH_HAP_MORT"=>"Crude death rate attributed to household air pollution", "SH_HIV_INCD"=>"Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population", "SH_HLF_EMED"=>"Proportion of health facilities that have a core set of relevant essential medicines available and affordable on a sustainable basis (%)", "SH_IHR_CAPS"=>"International Health Regulations (IHR) capacity, by type of IHR capacity", "SH_LGR_ACSRHE"=>"Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHEC1"=>"(S.1.C.1) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Component 1. Maternity Care (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHEC10"=>"(S.4.C.10) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Component 10. HIV Counselling and Test Services", "SH_LGR_ACSRHEC11"=>"(S.4.C.11) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Component 11. HIV Treatment and Care Services (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHEC12"=>"(S.4.C.12) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Component 12. HIV Confidentiality (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHEC13"=>"(S.4.C.13) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Component 13. HPV Vaccine (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHEC2"=>"(S.1.C.2) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Component 2. Life Saving Commodities (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHEC3"=>"(S.1.C.3) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Component 3. Abortion", "SH_LGR_ACSRHEC4"=>"(S.1.C.4) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Component 4. Post-Abortion Care (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHEC5"=>"(S.2.C.5) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Component 5. Contraceptive Services (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHEC6"=>"(S.2.C.6) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Component 6. Contraceptive Consent (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHEC7"=>"(S.2.C.7) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Component 7. Emergency Contraception (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHEC8"=>"(S.3.C.8) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Component 8. Sexuality Education Curriculum Laws (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHEC9"=>"(S.3.C.9) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Component 9. Sexuality Education Curriculum Topics (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHES1"=>"(S.1) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Section 1. Maternity Care (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHES2"=>"(S.2) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Section 2. Contraceptive and Family Planning (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHES3"=>"(S.3) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Section 3. Sexuality Education (%)", "SH_LGR_ACSRHES4"=>"(S.4) Extent to which countries have laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education. Section 4. HIV and HPV (%)", "SH_MED_DEN"=>"Health worker density, by type of occupation (per 10,000 population)", "SH_MED_HWRKDIS"=>"Health worker distribution, by sex and type of occupation", "SH_PRV_SMOK"=>"Age-standardized prevalence of current tobacco use among persons aged 15 years and older", "SH_SAN_DEFECT"=>"Proportion of population practicing open defecation, by urban/rural (%)", "SH_SAN_HNDWSH"=>"Proportion of population with basic handwashing facilities on premises", "SH_SAN_SAFE"=>"Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services", "SH_STA_AIRP"=>"Crude death rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution", "SH_STA_ANEM"=>"Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia (%)", "SH_STA_ANEM_NPRG"=>"Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, non-pregnant (%)", "SH_STA_ANEM_PREG"=>"Proportion of women aged 15-49 years with anaemia, pregnant (%)", "SH_STA_ASAIRP"=>"Age-standardized mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution", "SH_STA_BRTC"=>"Proportion of births attended by skilled health personnel", "SH_STA_MORT"=>"Maternal mortality ratio", "SH_STA_POISN"=>"Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisonings", "SH_STA_SCIDE"=>"Suicide mortality rate", "SH_STA_SCIDEN"=>"Number of deaths attributed to suicide", "SH_STA_STNT"=>"Proportion of children moderately or severely stunted", "SH_STA_STNTN"=>"Children moderately or severely stunted (number)", "SH_STA_TRAF"=>"Death rate due to road traffic injuries, by sex (per 100,000 population)", "SH_STA_WASH"=>"Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene", "SH_STA_WAST"=>"Proportion of children moderately or severely wasted", "SH_STA_WASTN"=>"Children moderately or severely wasted (number)", "SH_SUD_ALCOL"=>"Alcohol use disorders, 12-month prevalence (%)", "SH_SUD_TREAT"=>"Coverage of treatment interventions (pharmacological, psychosocial and rehabilitation and aftercare services) for substance use disorders (%)", "SH_TBS_INCID"=>"Tuberculosis incidence (per 100,000 population)", "SH_TRP_INTVN"=>"Number of people requiring interventions against neglected tropical diseases", "SH_XPD_EARN10"=>"Proportion of population with large household expenditures on health (greater than 10%) as a share of total household expenditure or income", "SH_XPD_EARN25"=>"Proportion of population with large household expenditures on health (greater than 25%) as a share of total household expenditure or income", "SI_AGR_LSFP"=>"Average income of large-scale food producers, PPP (constant 2011 international $)", "SI_COV_BENFTS"=>"Proportion of population covered by at least one social protection benefit, by sex (%)", "SI_COV_DISAB"=>"Proportion of population with severe disabilities receiving disability cash benefit, by sex (%)", "SI_COV_LMKT"=>"Proportion of population covered by labour market programs", "SI_COV_MATNL"=>"Proportion of mothers with newborns receiving maternity cash benefit (%)", "SI_COV_PENSN"=>"Proportion of population above statutory pensionable age receiving a pension", "SI_COV_SOCAST"=>"Proportion of population covered by social assistance programs", "SI_COV_SOCINS"=>"Proportion of population covered by social insurance programs", "SI_COV_UEMP"=>"Proportion of unemployed persons receiving unemployment cash benefit", "SI_COV_WKINJRY"=>"Proportion of employed population covered in the event of work injury, by sex (%)", "SI_POV_50MI"=>"Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income", "SI_POV_DAY1"=>"Proportion of population below international poverty line", "SI_POV_EMP1"=>"Employed population below international poverty line", "SI_POV_NAHC"=>"Proportion of population living below the national poverty line", "SI_RMT_COST"=>"Average remittance costs of sending $200 to a receiving country as a proportion of the amount remitted (%)", "SL_CPA_YEMP"=>"Existence of a developed and operationalized national strategy for youth employment, as a distinct strategy or as part of a national employment strategy", "SL_EMP_EARN"=>"Average hourly earnings of employees by sex and occupation (local currency)", "SL_EMP_GTOTL"=>"Labour share of GDP", "SL_EMP_PCAP"=>"Annual growth rate of real GDP per employed person", "SL_ISV_IFEM"=>"Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex (ILO harmonized estimates) - 13th ICLS (%)", "SL_ISV_IFEM_19ICLS"=>"Proportion of informal employment, by sector and sex (ILO harmonized estimates) - 19th ICLS (%)", "SL_LBR_NTLCPL"=>"Level of national compliance with labour rights (freedom of association and collective bargaining) based on International Labour Organization (ILO) textual sources and national legislation", "SL_TLF_MANF"=>"Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment - 13th ICLS(%)", "SL_TLF_MANF_19ICLS"=>"Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment - 19th ICLS(%)", "SL_TLF_NEET"=>"Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment - 13th ICLS(%)", "SL_TLF_NEET_19ICLS"=>"Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment - 19th ICLS(%)", "SL_TLF_UEM"=>"Unemployment rate, by sex and age - 13th ICLS (%)", "SL_TLF_UEM_19ICLS"=>"Unemployment rate, by sex and age - 19th ICLS (%)", "SM_DTH_MIGR"=>"Total deaths and disappearances recorded during migration", "SM_POP_REFG_OR"=>"Proportion of the population who are refugees, by country of origin", "SN_ITK_DEFC"=>"Prevalence of undernourishment", "SN_ITK_DEFCN"=>"Number of undernourish people", "SN_STA_OVWGT"=>"Proportion of children moderately or severely overweight", "SN_STA_OVWGTN"=>"Children moderately or severely overweight (number)", "SP_ACS_BSRVH2O"=>"Proportion of population using basic drinking water services", "SP_ACS_BSRVSAN"=>"Proportion of population using basic sanitation services", "SP_DYN_ADKL"=>"Adolescent birth rate (per 1,000 women aged 15-19 and 10-14 years)", "SP_DYN_MRBF15"=>"Proportion of women aged 20-24 years who were married or in a union before age 15", "SP_DYN_MRBF18"=>"Proportion of women aged 20-24 years who were married or in a union before age 18", "SP_TRN_PUBL"=>"Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport (%)", "ST_EEV_ACCSEEA"=>"Implementation of standard accounting tools to monitor the economic and environmental aspects of tourism (SEEA tables)", "ST_EEV_ACCTSA"=>"Implementation of standard accounting tools to monitor the economic and environmental aspects of tourism (Tourism Satellite Account tables)", "ST_EEV_STDACCT"=>"Implementation of standard accounting tools to monitor the economic and environmental aspects of tourism (Total number of tables)", "TG_VAL_TOTL_GD_ZS"=>"Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)", "TM_TAX_DMFN"=>"Average tariff applied by developed countries, most-favored nation status, by type of product (%)", "TM_TAX_DPRF"=>"Average tariff applied by developed countries, preferential status, by type of product (%)", "TM_TAX_WMFN"=>"Worldwide weighted tariff-average, most-favoured-nation status, by type of product (%)", "TM_TAX_WMPS"=>"Worldwide weighted tariff-average, preferential status, by type of product (%)", "TM_TRF_ZERO"=>"Proportion of tariff lines applied to imports with zero-tariff", "TX_EXP_GBMRCH"=>"Developing countries’ and least developed countries’ share of global merchandise exports (%)", "TX_EXP_GBSVR"=>"Developing countries’ and least developed countries’ share of global services exports (%)", "TX_IMP_GBMRCH"=>"Developing countries’ and least developed countries’ share of global merchandise imports (%)", "TX_IMP_GBSVR"=>"Developing countries’ and least developed countries’ share of global services imports (%)", "VC_DSR_AFFCT"=>"Number of people affected by disaster (number)", "VC_DSR_DAFF"=>"Number of directly affected persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 population (number)", "VC_DSR_IJILN"=>"Number of injured or ill people attributed to disasters (number)", "VC_DSR_MISS"=>"Number of missing persons due to disaster (number)", "VC_DSR_MMHN"=>"Number of deaths and missing persons attributed to disasters (number)", "VC_DSR_MORT"=>"Broj umrlih usljed katastrofe (broj)", "VC_DSR_MTMP"=>"Number of deaths and missing persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 population (number)", "VC_DSR_OBDN"=>"Number of disruptions to other basic services attributed to disasters", "VC_DSR_PDAN"=>"Number of people whose damaged dwellings were attributed to disasters (number)", "VC_DSR_PDLN"=>"Number of people whose livelihoods were disrupted or destroyed, attributed to disasters (number)", "VC_DSR_PDYN"=>"Number of people whose destroyed dwellings were attributed to disasters (number)", "VC_HTF_DETV"=>"Detected victims of human trafficking (number)", "VC_HTF_DETVFL"=>"Detected victims of human trafficking for forced labour, servitude and slavery (number)", "VC_HTF_DETVFLR"=>"Detected victims of human trafficking for forced labour, servitude and slavery, by age and sex (per 100,000 population)", "VC_HTF_DETVOG"=>"Detected victims of human trafficking for removal of organ (number)", "VC_HTF_DETVOP"=>"Detected victims of human trafficking for other purposes (number)", "VC_HTF_DETVOPR"=>"Detected victims of human trafficking for other purposes, by age and sex (per 100,000 population)", "VC_HTF_DETVR"=>"Detected victims of human trafficking, by age and sex (per 100,000 population)", "VC_HTF_DETVSX"=>"Detected victims of human trafficking for sexual exploitaton (number)", "VC_HTF_DETVSXR"=>"Detected victims of human trafficking for sexual exploitation, by age and sex (per 100,000 population)", "VC_IHR_PSRC"=>"Number of victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population", "VC_IHR_PSRCN"=>"Number of victims of intentional homicide", "VC_PRS_UNSNT"=>"Unsentenced detainees as a proportion of overall prison population", "VC_VAW_MARR"=>"Proportion of ever-partnered women and girls subjected to physical and/or sexual violence by a current or former intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by age (%)", "VC_VAW_PHYPYV"=>"Proportion of children aged 1-14 years who experienced physical punishment and/or psychological aggression by caregivers in last month"} |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 160.13994 | Per million population | Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants |
| 2013 | 233.86738 | Per million population | Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants |
| 2014 | 292.38061 | Per million population | Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants |
| 2015 | 365.22839 | Per million population | Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants |
| 2016 | 419.99063 | Per million population | Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants |
| 2017 | 485.42082 | Per million population | Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants |
| 2018 | 471.2501 | Per million population | Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants |
| 2019 | 460.0364 | Per million population | Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants |
| 2020 | 451.9908 | Per million population | Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants |
| 2021 | 447.2239 | Per million population | Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants |
| Indicator available | |
|---|---|
| Indicator description | |
| Geographical coverage | |
| Unit of measurement | |
| Definitions | |
| Calculations | |
| Other information | |
| Quality assurance | |
| Comparability with international data/standards | |
| Comments and limitations | |
| Rational and interpretation | |
| Data last updated | 2024-02-26: see changes on GitHub opens in a new window |
| Metadata last updated | 2024-02-26: see changes on GitHub opens in a new window |
This table provides information on metadata for SDG indicators as defined by the UN Statistical Commission. Complete global metadata is provided by the UN Statistics Division.
| Indicator name |
Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants |
|---|---|
| Indicator number |
9.5.2 |
| Target name |
Enhance scientific research, upgrade the technological capabilities of industrial sectors in all countries, in particular developing countries, including, by 2030, encouraging innovation and substantially increasing the number of research and development workers per 1 million people and public and private research and development spending |
| Target number |
9.5 |
| Global indicator description | |
| UN designated tier |
1 |
| UN custodian agency |
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) |
| Link to UN metadata | United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Metadata (PDF 382 KB) opens in a new window |
| Organisation |
UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Data extracted on 24 February 2023. |
|---|---|
| Periodicity | |
| Earliest available data | |
| Geographical coverage | |
| Link to data source | Link opens in a new window |
| Release date | |
| Next release | |
| Statistical classification | |
| Contact details | |
| Other information |